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PHP Integrating PHP with Databases Filtering Input for Queries Combining Search and Pagination

Jonathan Grieve
MOD
Jonathan Grieve
Treehouse Moderator 91,253 Points

[SOLVED] Strange behaviour with catalog.php

I had it working with catalog.php where the search pagination carried on as it should retriving the rest of the items. Now all it does is as "thethe" in the query string as a non matching search.

I'll have a look at this again later but I wondered if someone might have an answer as to why?

http://www.jonniegrieve.co.uk/jg-lab.co.uk/medlib-sql/catalog.php?s=the%20the+&pg=2

It's do do with the limit results and pagination sections... thanks

catalog.php
<?php 

include("inc/functions.php");


$pageTitle = "Full Catalog";
$section = null;
$search = null;

/*Start Pagination*/ 
$items_per_page = 8;



if (isset($_GET["cat"])) {
    if ($_GET["cat"] == "books") {
        $pageTitle = "Books";
        $section = "books";
    } else if ($_GET["cat"] == "movies") {
        $pageTitle = "Movies";
        $section = "movies";
    } else if ($_GET["cat"] == "music") {
        $pageTitle = "Music";
        $section = "music";
    }
}


if(isset($_GET["s"])) {
    $search = filter_input(INPUT_GET, "s", FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);

}

if(isset($_GET["pg"])) {
    $current_page = filter_input(INPUT_GET, "pg", FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);

}

if(empty($current_page)) {
    $current_page = 1;

}

$total_items = get_catalog_count($section, $search);

$total_pages = 1;
$offset = 0;

if($total_items > 0) {
    $total_pages = ceil($total_items / $items_per_page);

    //limit results in redirect
    $limit_results = "";

    /*if (!empty($section)) {
        $limit_results = "cat=" . $section . "&";
    }*/

    // redirect too-large page numbers to the last page
    if ($current_page > $total_pages) {
        header("location:catalog.php?"
            . $limit_results
            . "pg=".$total_pages);
    }

    // redirect too-small page numbers to the first page
    if ($current_page < 1) {
        header("location:catalog.php?"
            . $limit_results
            . "pg=1");
    }


    //determine the offset (number of items to skip) for the current page
    //for example: on page 3 with 8 item per page, the offset would be 16

    $offset = ($current_page - 1) * $items_per_page;

    $pagination = "<div class=\"pagination\">";
    $pagination .= "Pages: ";


    for ($i = 1;$i <= $total_pages;$i++) {
        if ($i == $current_page) {
            $pagination .= " <span>$i</span>";
        } else {
            $pagination .= " <a href='catalog.php?";
            if (!empty($search)) {

                //paginate across all the items in search term
                $pagination .= "s=" . $search .urlencode(htmlspecialchars($search))."&";
            } else/**/ if (!empty($section)) {
                $pagination .=  "cat=".$section."&";
            }
            $pagination .= "pg=$i'>$i</a>";
        }
    }

    $pagination .= "</div>";

}

$catalog = full_catalog_array(); //include catalog array

if(!empty($search)) {
  //set search equal to search_catalog_array(items per page, search, offset)
  $catalog = search_catalog_array($search, $items_per_page, $offset);    
} else if(empty($section)) {
  $catalog = full_catalog_array($items_per_page, $offset);
} else {
  $catalog = category_catalog_array($section, $items_per_page, $offset);
}



include("inc/header.php"); ?>

<div class="section catalog page">

    <div class="wrapper">

        <h1><?php
            if( $search != null) {
              echo "Search Results for \"" 
              . htmlspecialchars($search) 
              ."\"";

            } else {
              if($section != null) {
                echo "<a href=\"catalog.php\">Full Catalog</a> &gt; ";  
              }
               echo $pageTitle;
            }?>  </h1>          
        <?php
        if ($total_items < 1) {
            echo "<p>Sorry, No items were found matching that search term.</p>";
            echo "<p>Search Again or "
              . "<a href=\"catalog.php\">Browse the Full Catalog</a></p>";
        } else { 
            echo $pagination; ?>        
            <ul class="items">
                <?php
                foreach ($catalog as $item) {
                    echo get_item_html($item);
                }
                ?>
                </ul>

            <?php echo $pagination;  
            } ?>

    </div>
</div>




<?php include("inc/footer.php"); ?>

1 Answer

Jonathan Grieve
MOD
Jonathan Grieve
Treehouse Moderator 91,253 Points

So yes, the problem was somewhere on my if statement

<?php
for ($i = 1;$i <= $total_pages;$i++) {
        if ($i == $current_page) {
            $pagination .= " <span>$i</span>";
        } else {
            $pagination .= " <a href='catalog.php?";
            if (!empty($search)) {
                $pagination .= "s=" . urlencode(htmlspecialchars($search)) . "&";
            } else if (!empty($section)) {
                $pagination .=  "cat=".$section."&";
            }
            $pagination .= "pg=$i'>$i</a>";
        }
    }
?>

It seems I actually added the $search variable twice which meant it was showing up twice on the screen. So this was causing the non matching search.

I also had a problem with the limit results part as I wasn't returning the search s= but the full catalog cat=. Here's the correct code.

<?php
if (!empty($search)) {
        $limit_results = "s=" . urlencode(htmlspecialchars($search)) . "&";
    }
?>