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Start your free trialChuck Comstock
Full Stack JavaScript Techdegree Student 8,212 PointsHow to check for a string === null? In this video, Dave writes "Search === null". This doesn't work for me.
I can console.log the prompt value (search) and it will show it equals null. Yet, (search === null) does not work. I also have tried (!search). This also doesn't work. I can verify search does equal null yet I cannot verify it with a conditional statement.
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Chuck Comstock
Full Stack JavaScript Techdegree Student 8,212 PointsHi Kris. This is very odd. This code does not work:
do {
console.log('start');
var name = prompt("Enter a student name to search (quit to stop)");
if (name === null) {
console.log("===null " + name);
}
if (name) {
console.log("name " + name);
}
if (!name) {
console.log("!name " + name);
}
if (name != null) {
console.log("!=null " + name);
}
if (name !== null) {
console.log("!==null " + name);
}
console.log('end');
} while (name != null);
I have also used while (name).
The output to the console is strange to me:
start
name null //<- this is strange
!=null null //<- this is strange
!==null null //<- this is strange
end
7 Answers
KRIS NIKOLAISEN
54,972 PointsSo I was wrong in that Dave does declare var search; at the top of the code - no matter.
If I change the variable name to search in your original code the result is:
start
===null null
!search null
end
So I looked up name and found it listed here with the following:
JavaScript Objects, Properties, and Methods You should also avoid using the name of JavaScript built-in objects, properties, and methods:
Also found another example on stackoverflow
This doesn't work
name = document.getElementById('nombre');
name.className = 'thinking';
This does work
username = document.getElementById('nombre');
username.className = 'thinking';
KRIS NIKOLAISEN
54,972 PointsStrange. I'll have to look at this further on Monday because I know it worked at my work machine (Mac). I have Windows at home - not sure if that makes a difference. In the video Dave doesn't declare search with var or let. I removed your loop and declared name with let instead of var
console.log('start');
let name = prompt("Enter a student name to search (quit to stop)");
if (name === null) {
console.log("===null " + name);
}
if (name) {
console.log("name " + name);
}
if (!name) {
console.log("!name " + name);
}
if (name != null) {
console.log("!=null " + name);
}
if (name !== null) {
console.log("!==null " + name);
}
console.log('end');
and cancelling the result is:
start
===null null
!name null
end
If I use var or no keyword to declare name the result is:
start
name null
!=null null
!==null null
end
Chuck Comstock
Full Stack JavaScript Techdegree Student 8,212 Pointsinteresting! I am using Windows 10 and Chrome. What I found is even stranger.
This works:
if (name.toUpperCase() === "NULL")
Chuck Comstock
Full Stack JavaScript Techdegree Student 8,212 Pointsusing let in a while (true) works with a break statement. I can't get a Do While loop to work. This is kind of crazy but at least I know how to make it work.
I think the let statement can't work in a Do While because While is outside the {}.
Thank you for your help Kris. I'm curious what you find as well.
Chuck Comstock
Full Stack JavaScript Techdegree Student 8,212 PointsI just read: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/prompt
"Please note that result is a string. " <- I am assuming this is a weirdness of JavaScript or a bug. null in JS is type Object not type String, which explains why the below code works. It's a little maddening to my brain...
if (name.toUpperCase() === "NULL")
any thoughts?
thank you again for your help Kris!
Chuck Comstock
Full Stack JavaScript Techdegree Student 8,212 PointsI apologize if I am over posting. This code ends up allowing me to do what I believe is the correct way to check for null. If I use var I get name as a typeOf string. Even if I set it explicitly to null. If I use let. I has to be declared outside of the loop for scope. BUT it does start out as typeOf object (which is what null is).
let equals true null value
let name = null;
do {
console.log("begin DO");
console.log(name);
console.log(typeof (name));
name = prompt("Enter a student name to search (quit to stop)");
console.log(name);
console.log(typeof (name));
if (name) {
console.log("name " + name);
}
if (!name) {
console.log("!name " + name);
}
} while (name && name.toUpperCase() !== "QUIT");
console.log("end DO");
console.log(name);
var equals type of string even when setting to null or not declaring a value
var name = null;
//or var name; //<- same result - typeOf string
do {
same code here
Chuck Comstock
Full Stack JavaScript Techdegree Student 8,212 PointsGreat to know! I didn't even think of my variable name being an issue!
KRIS NIKOLAISEN
54,972 PointsKRIS NIKOLAISEN
54,972 PointsCan you provide your complete code?